ACT Math: Essential Formulas and Concepts You Must Memorize

Your Cheat Sheet to Math Success

The ACT Math section can be daunting, but having a solid grasp of essential formulas and concepts can significantly boost your score. This guide provides a cheat sheet of the most important formulas you need to know.

Key Formulas and Concepts:

  • Algebra:
    • Linear equations: y = mx + b
    • Quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b² – 4ac)) / 2a
    • Slope formula: m = (y2 – y1) / (x2 – x1)
  • Geometry:
    • Area of a circle: A = πr²
    • Circumference of a circle: C = 2πr
    • Pythagorean theorem: a² + b² = c²
    • Area of a triangle: 1/2 * base * height
  • Trigonometry:
    • SOH CAH TOA
    • sin(x), cos(x), tan(x)
  • Statistics and Probability:
    • Mean, median, mode
    • Probability = number of desired outcomes/ total number of outcomes

Strategies for Memorization:

  • Create Flashcards: Use flashcards to memorize formulas and concepts.
  • Practice Regularly: Solve practice problems to reinforce your knowledge.
  • Use Mnemonic Devices: Create mnemonic devices to remember complex formulas.
  • Review Regularly: Review your formulas and concepts regularly to maintain retention.

Your Cheat Sheet to Success:

By mastering these essential formulas and concepts, you can approach the ACT Math section with confidence and achieve a higher score.

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